Datum in architecture series#
Transformation is the principle that an architectural concept, structure, or organization can be altered through a series of discrete manipulations and permutations in response to a specific context or set of conditions without a loss of identity or concept. The courtyard at the Agha Bozorg Mosque in Iran is an example of datum. UNESCO declared Humayun Tomb as the World heritage Building in 1993. It was built in 1570 and also was the first structure to use sandstone. Humayun Tomb is in the Nizamuddin East, Delhi, India. An excellent example of hierarchy is the ornately decorated dome of the Sheikh Lotfollah Mosque in Iran, which measures 32 meters high and 12 meters in diameter.ĭatum is a line, plane, or volume that, by its continuity and regularity, serves to gather, measure, and organize a pattern of forms and spaces. Here are 15 beautiful examples of hierarchy in architecture: 1. Hierarchy is the articulation of the importance or significance of a form or space by its size, shape, or placement relative to the other forms and spaces of the organization. The interior of the Natural History Museum in London has multiple elements of rhythm (monkeys on the arches, triangular pattern in the arches, painted ceiling panels, windows, etc.) Rhythm is a unifying movement characterized by a patterned repetition or alternation of formal elements or motifs in the same or a modified form. It is an import from mechanical drawing used mainly in. It has absolutely no purpose in organising space.
This is done by all measurements along one axis being taken from one single point. It has one advantage to limit compounded errors due to tolerances. The interior and exterior of the Natural History Museum in London are excellent examples of symmetry. Datum is only a method of puting dimensions o a drawing. We focus on Cargo/ Shipping container homes. Symmetry is the balanced distribution and arrangement of equivalent forms and spaces on opposite sides of a dividing line or plane, or about a center or axis. We are a grassroots business which focuses on design, aesthetics and construction of eco-friendly houses. The ground floor of the Natural History Museum in London is an example of axis. These principles are axis, symmetry, hierarchy, rhythm, datum and transformation. Most architecture will generally include several of these design elements, although some of them may be more prominent than others.Īxis is a line established by two points in space, about which forms and spaces can be arranged in a symmetrical or balanced manner. In the last two classes, Professor Huang described the six ordering principles that are found in architectural design.
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